The Pipe Explorer System
Description
The Pipe ExplorerTM is a system used to carry sensors into pipes to detect radioactive contamination on the interior surfaces. In the past, only the exterior portions of pipe systems could be surveyed. The system consists of an airtight, flexible membrane inside a canister. One side of the membrane has a tether, and sensors and detection devices can be attached. The canister is then attached to one end of the pipe being inspected. As the canister is pressurized, the membrane inverts inside the pipe. The tether attached to the protective membrane tows along the detectors and their cabling. Once the survey is completed, the canister is decompressed to retrieve the detectors. Sensors that have been demonstrated with the system so far include gamma-ray detectors, beta-ray detectors, video cameras, and pipe locators. Alpha-ray detectors have been developed and will be demonstrated soon. If contamination is found, the potentially exposed membrane must be replaced.
Limitations and Concerns
Some membranes must be disposed of as low-level radioactive waste. However, the technology should reduce the total amount of low-level radioactive waste because some uncontaminated pipes would otherwise be treated as radioactive.
Applicability
This technology is used to detect radioactivity within pipes.
Technology Development Status
To date the Pipe ExplorerTM system has been demonstrated at three DOE sites. The Pipe ExplorerTM system is available as a commercial service for gamma, beta, and video surveys. The system is capable of deploying in pipes as small as 2-in. diameter and up to 250-ft long.
Web Links
http://www.em.doe.gov/plumesfa/intech/pipeexp/index.html
Other Resources and Demonstrations
The technology is commercially available through Science and Engineering Associates, Inc., (SEA).
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STATUS: The preceding technology description and links were last updated 07/2002.
If you believe any of the information is out of date,
please let us know at cpeo@cpeo.org.